» Listings for July 2018

1. Argentina set to get its biggest National Park

   Posted on 9:00am Tuesday 31st Jul 2018

   The British Birdwatching Fair takes place every August.  Birdfair takes place between 17th and 19th August 2018 in Rutland, the smallest county in the UK.     This year, bird lovers in the UK support the creation of largest Argentina’s National Park! Let me tell you more. The fifth largest salt lake in the world, Mar Chiquita is South America’s second largest water body.  And it’s home to most of the world’s Chilean flamingo (about 318,000 of them, they are Nearly Threatened) and nearly half of its Andean Flamingo (18,000 in winter (Vulnerable) and Puna Flamingo as well (and they’re Near Threatened). ©Pablo Rodriguez Merkel Mar Chiquita is home to about 318,000 Chilean flamingos In addition, there are tens of thousands of American Golden Plover, White-rumped and Lesser Yellowlegs who migrate here. Oh, and don’t forget the 600,000 Wilson's Phalaropes – about a third of the world’s population. So let’s move away from the Little Sea (as Mar Chiquita means) to grasslands.  These are home to the Greater Rhea, Bearded Tachuri, a Maned Wolf and Sickle-winged Nightjar (Near Threatened).  The swampy areas have  Dot-winged Crake, and Dinelli's Doradito, while Crowned Solitary Eagles Buteogallus coronatus fly over Chaco forest. Absolutely stunning... Mar Chiquita has all the credentials but... Mar Chiquita is a Ramsar Site, one of Argentina's top Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA), a Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve and a provincial reserve so you would have thought that would keep it safe. Unfortunately dear reader, that is not the case.  It’s in danger. Why?  Well, the human race is at it again. Water extracted from the lake at an unsustainable lake The lake is polluted, thanks to local industry Agricultural intensification Above average deforestation rate Unregulated tourism. And action is needed urgently.  Which is where the supporters of Birdfair in the UK come in and the human race is working to put things right.   Aves Argentinas is a partner of BirdLife International.  It has undertaken bird surveys, raised awareness, improved management of the area and clarified land ownership at Mar Chiquita for years. Then came its light bulb moment – a plan to create what should become Argentina’s largest national park. Creating a national park to keep the area safe The plan has been developed with provincial and national authorities.  Back in 2017, a concordat was signed by Argentina’s environment minister, National Parks Administration and the governor of the Córdoba province.  And the Ansenuza National Park will protect up to 800,000 hectares which will be managed at the national level. Crucial to the plan is the involvement and engagement (how I hate that word but I can never think of another) of the local community. Planning involving them, empowering local stake holders and establishing a network of local conservation guardians has been a key part of Aves Argentina’s strategy from the start. And there’s more – bolstering the local economy through nature-based tourism is essential to the project’s success.  So the Ministry of Tourism is very pleased indeed. Ecotourism will lengthen the tourist seasons and help provide sustainable livelihoods over a wider area.  That should also help local communities commit to the long term conservation of the area. ©Spencer Wright This is a Maned Wolf - also dubbed the Fox on Stilts!  They live on nearby grassland. And the lake’s colloquial name in the national park title says a great deal. The British Birdwatching Fair helps in two key ways: Raising awareness An international event like this is vital in building political awareness back in Argentina as to why this area needs to be protected.  It will help build support from the bird world and show that the Ansenuza really is a birding paradise. As a bird lover, I want to go and see birds in a beautiful, natural environment.  I don’t want to go to see a polluted lake where a lot of the water has been sucked out and drive through an area where local forests have been destroyed to get there.  Raising funds to support the project In 2017, the theme was ‘Saving paradise in the Pacific’.  The aim was to remove invasive predators from the French Polynesian island of Rapa Iti.  Last year, Birdfair raised a jaw-dropping £333,000 was raised towards the work. The 2018 project is an ambitious one.   A project to create and protect a national park and all its wildlife, whilst helping locals through eco-tourism.  And surely a model for other conservation organisations to look at?  Useful links Visit the Birdfair website here.  It's been conserving nature worldwide since 1989. Aves Argentinas - I hope you speak Spanish!  But do take a look anyway.   BirdLife International - BirdLife International is a global partnership of conservation organisations (NGOs) that strives to conserve birds, their habitats and global biodiversity, working with people towards sustainability in the use of natural resources. 121 BirdLife Partners worldwide.

2. Ever heard of a canteen for elephants?

   Posted on 8:00pm Friday 13th Jul 2018

   In the south west China’s Yunnan Province, environmental workers have opened some canteens for wild Asian elephants. The aim is to reduce conflicts between the elephants and people. Staff from the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve have created about 100 hectares of the elephant’s favourite food in three different sites.  Bamboo and paper mulberry are on the menu. On 5 July, a canteen had 20 Asian elephants who enjoyed their meal over two hours. In Pu'er City, over 253 hectares of sugarcane, bananas and maize have been planted for the elephants. The idea is that open-air canteens will help entice the elephants away from human settlements to prevent conflicts between the animals and people.  The elephants can munch on food plants far away from the villages so they are less likely to come in to conflict with them.  Fewer elephants are looking for food in the villages now. The wild Asian elephants are endangered animals.   In China their population has grown from over 170 in the 1990s to about 300 today.  They live mainly in Yunnan. Source:  Xinhuanet.com

    

3. Great news for the Antarctic

   Posted on 9:00pm Wednesday 11th Jul 2018

   Greenpeace has announced some great news. The majority of the krill fishing industry has agreed to voluntarily stop fishing in sensitive Antarctic waters.  And it’s backing the campaign for ocean sanctuaries in the Antarctic. Penguins, whales and other Antarctic wildlife that feed on krill will be very relieved. And when the Antarctic Ocean Commission meet in October to decide on a massive Sanctuary, the influential krill industry won't be standing in the way. Greenpeace started campaigning on the krill industry back in April.   And the public piles on the pressure – Over 45,000 emails went to Holland & Barrett calling on them to ditch krill oil products fished from areas that need protection. Over 11,000 tweets and Facebook messages went to Boots, calling on them to stop sourcing krill oil products from sensitive Antarctic waters Stickered krill products with the message on Holland and Barrett and Boots shelves nationwide, Visited over 30 Boots shops with 'krill-o-meters' which asked people to choose between an Antarctic Ocean Sanctuary and industrial krill fishing. More people contacted stores stocking dodgy krill products.  Superdrug, Morrisons, Nature’s Best and others listened to customer concerns. Greenpeace says, “This is a major step forward on the road to protecting the Antarctic. With many krill fishing companies now joining the 1.7 million people across the globe already calling for an Antarctic Ocean Sanctuary, we are looking ahead with hope to the Antarctic Ocean Commission's meeting in October.” The British Retail Consortium is now calling on governments to act and protect the Antarctic this year. Do your bit and add your voice The UK Government is part of an Antarctic Ocean Commission which has pledged to protect the Antarctic, so you can urge it to stand up for ocean protection and support the creation of the world’s largest Antarctic ocean sanctuary.  Play a part and add your voice to get governments to act and protect the Antarctic. Sign the petition Greenpeace has got and add your voice.  Penguins, whales and marine life need you!